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Arbitrage betting: Free money or too much work?

BgFutbol

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I keep seeing people on YouTube and Twitter talk about “sports betting arbitrage” and “surebets” like it is free money if you are fast enough and have enough accounts.

On paper I get it: you back all outcomes at different bookies, the combined implied probability is under 100 percent, so you lock in risk free profit. In reality I also hear about stake cuts, one side getting voided, slow limits, rule differences, etc.
Questions for people who have actually done this in 2025, not just read about it:
  • Is sports betting arbitrage still worth the grind compared to normal value betting or trading lines?
  • How many accounts / how much bankroll did you really need before it became meaningful money?
  • Did it feel like betting or more like a full time job with calculators and spreadsheets?
Would love honest experiences, especially from people who tried it long term and either stuck with it or walked away.
 
Arbitrage is not a cheat code and it is not magic. It is just positive expected value carved out of market inefficiency. Mathematically, yes, if you lock in prices that sum to less than 100 percent implied probability, you have guaranteed profit. That part is first year probability. The issues start when you move from a clean formula to the real world.

Books change lines. Risk teams void “palpably wrong” odds. One account limits you to pennies while the other side still lets you fire. Payouts get delayed. All of that eats into what was supposed to be “risk free.” I tried dedicated arbing about a decade ago when it was easier. It worked. It also felt like clocking in for a shift. Constant screen watching, logging in and out of accounts, tracking balances, rushing to get the last leg down before the number disappears.

Could you make money doing it now? Yes, if you are organised, disciplined and accept that you are a logistics worker, not a “professional tipster.” But you will burn through soft books fast and you will not learn much about actual handicapping. Personally I prefer to use the same skills to find value bets, accept variance and aim for a 3–5 percent edge over a large sample. The upside scales better and my whole strategy does not collapse the day three main accounts chop me to 1 euro max stake.

If someone is attracted to arbitrage because they think it removes all risk and effort, they are already making a serious conceptual mistake.
 
If there was truly “free money” just lying around, the people who found it would not be selling courses about it. Pure arbitrage works in theory. In practice you just swap game risk for ecosystem risk. Instead of “will this team win,” your new questions are “will this book void,” “will my stake be accepted,” “will they limit me after three bets,” “did I type the right number under time pressure.”

I have done some arbing between soft books and sharper ones. It works until the music stops. When your entire profile is “only hammer stale numbers and never touch anything else,” the risk guys spot that pattern quickly. They tolerate public losers forever. They tolerate smart value players for a while. They tolerate pure arbers the least.

You also have to ask yourself what you actually want out of this. If you enjoy staring at screens all day, racing bots for a 1.5 percent surebet, and praying nobody fat-fingers a stake, go for it. Treat it like low margin high volume trading.

If you want some combination of edge and enjoyment, I would rather find spots where the public is way off, the line is shaded by narrative, and I can get a real 3–4 percent edge with variance. At least then I can watch everyone else torch their bankroll on the “hammer spot” while I am on the other side.

Arb is not fake. It is just not the risk free paradise people want it to be.
 
I look at arbitrage a bit like I look at certain drills we run with our players.
They work. They build a specific muscle. But they do not build a complete player by themselves.

When you are arbing, you are not really asking “who should win this game” or “where is the coaching edge.” You are asking “where did the market make a small pricing mistake and can I hit it before it disappears.” That can absolutely make money, and it teaches good habits like respecting price and moving quickly.

Where I see people get into trouble is when they think it is some safe mode version of betting. The risk does not vanish. It just changes shape. Now your risk is:
  • Account health and limits
  • Void rules and differences between books
  • Your own ability to execute without panicking
I know a guy who did arbitrage seriously for a couple of years. At some point he realised he was not “betting” any more. He was just running an admin job with more stress and slightly better pay.

So my answer is this:
  • As a side tool, when a clear surebet pops up between a soft line and a sharp one, it is worth using. Lock in a little profit, reduce variance, move on.
  • As an entire identity, I think most people will either burn out or get shut down.
If you want to understand sports, coaching matchups, motivation and spots, focus there and use arbitrage occasionally. If you only care about scraping small edges from mispriced numbers, be ready to treat it like work, not entertainment.
 
One must bear in mind that what is now described rather breathlessly as “sports betting arbitrage” and marketed as some kind of financial innovation is in fact simply the logical consequence of different firms ascribing slightly different probabilities to the same events and when Margaret and I began doing this in the mid-nineties we were literally walking from Ladbrokes to Coral to Hills with a notebook and a pocket calculator and locking in surebets on football coupons long before the current wave of YouTube gurus appeared, the mathematics have not changed at all, what has changed is the environment in which one attempts to implement those calculations because the modern online bookmaker landscape is saturated with automated risk management, aggressive limiting of what they call “unprofitable customers” and a general hostility to anyone whose bet selection pattern deviates from the typical recreational punter who backs favourites and accas without thinking, which means that while one can still quite readily find small arbitrage margins between a soft book and an exchange such as Betfair or between two competing firms in secondary leagues the life expectancy of those opportunities on a single account is much shorter, in my experience one now requires a larger network of accounts, meticulous record keeping and a rather high tolerance for tedious operational detail if one wishes to derive the same sort of steady return that was achievable with far less effort twenty or thirty years ago, so to answer the original question directly, it is neither free money nor a waste of time, it is a valid technique whose profitability is constrained not by mathematics but by the patience and organisational capacity of the person employing it.
 
Right butt, here’s the working class version. A few years back I did a little arbing between Betfair and a soft book on rugby. Nothing mad. Fivers, tenners, sometimes a bit more if the price was miles out.

It does work. You see 2.30 one side, 1.80 the other side on the lay, you fiddle the stakes, lock in a few quid whatever happens. Nice feeling, tidy top up before the missus drags you to IKEA.

Then the real world kicks in. You start looking at your account and suddenly everything you touch has a max stake of £2.37. They clocked you. No more fun prices, no more specials, nothing. You are the bad customer now.
For me it was worth it as a side thing. If I spot an obvious arb on a Six Nations match, I will still grab it. But sitting there all day with four sites open, chasing 1.2 percent edges and sweating every login because maybe they finally killed my account, I cannot be arsed.

If you have the patience of a saint and enjoy spreadsheets, have at it. If you are like me and want to watch the game with a pint and one or two solid bets, keep arbing as a tool, not as your whole life.
 
lads i tried this whole “surebet” thing and it honestly nearly melted my brain

mate at work showed me some arb service that flashes green when there is “risk free profit” so of course i think i have hacked the system, start opening accounts everywhere, money flying out of my bank like confetti, and the first couple hit and i am there thinking i am a genius and i will never sweat a last minute corner again

then the fun stops

one book decides the price was wrong and voids my bet, the other side stands, so now i am fully exposed on a team i only “liked” because of the maths
another time the odds change while i am typing and i only get half the stake on, so my “free money” turns into a lopsided mess
and when you are a degen like me and something goes wrong you do not just walk away, you start “fixing” it with more bets and chasing the hole

end result, after a month of trying to be a professional arb trader i was down a few hundred, had two accounts limited and still ended up screaming at a 90th minute goal like always

for a calm disciplined person with a proper plan, surebets probably work fine
for an eejit like me they are just a more complicated way to blow the bankroll
 
I ran a proper trial before I formed an opinion. For about a year and a half I logged every arb I could execute between a couple of soft books and the exchange. Stakes were fixed, records were detailed. The theoretical edge on paper averaged a little under two percent.

By the time I accounted for voids, stake reductions, odds moving while I placed the second leg, and the amount of time it took to babysit everything, the real return sat closer to one percent. One percent is not bad. If you can roll a big bank over and over, it adds up. The problem is that you do not get to roll a big bank forever. Limits arrive. Accounts die. You spend more and more time for less and less volume.

These days I treat arbitrage as something I do when it lands in my lap. If I am already betting a correct score or an under and I notice a price that makes for a clean hedge or tiny sure profit, I will take it. I do not chase them. Some people will have the temperament to grind this full time. I am not one of them. I prefer a simple system with clear rules and a reasonable edge, even if it means accepting more variance from week to week.
 
The @ThePuntingProf and @GlasgowGrinder are actually saying the same thing from two different angles.

Prof: “The math is clean, the hassle is high.”
Grinder: “I tested it, the hassle shaved half my edge.”

That is the real takeaway for me. The problem is not “does arbitrage work” but “what does it cost you to run it.”

For the average person reading this thread:
  • You are not building Poisson models.
  • You are not logging 1,000+ bets with military discipline.
  • You are downloading an app, paying a subscription and trying to click faster than everyone else.

Books are not stupid. If your pattern is “never touch anything unless it is a stale number at the top of the screen,” you might as well email the risk team your intentions. I like having the option to arb out of a position or lock a profit if a line swings too far. I do not want my entire business to depend on the goodwill of soft books I am actively exploiting.

Give me a solid contrarian edge, fair limits and some variance instead of living in fear of the next “we regret to inform you your account has been reviewed” email.
 
I think you are slightly underestimating how powerful even a modest edge can be when it is real and repeatable.

If someone can actually sustain a one percent net ROI across large volume, that is an excellent result. The trouble is, as you and others have pointed out, most people cannot sustain it because the environment pushes back.

We agree on the important part: arbitrage is a tool, not a magic money printer. Where we probably differ is that I do not see “contrarian” as inherently superior. A badly understood contrarian angle with fake edges is just as dangerous as a badly executed surebet.

If anyone reading this thread wants a practical path:
  • Learn how to calculate implied probability and identify when the combined prices drop below 100 percent.
  • Use that knowledge occasionally when a clean opportunity appears.
  • Spend most of your energy on becoming better at finding genuine value bets, tracking your results and managing your bankroll.
If you treat arbitrage as a supplement to a solid process instead of a replacement for one, it can help smooth variance instead of becoming another thing that blows up when books finally notice you.

Trust the process, not your gut.
 
@DublinDegen , you trying to run arbs is like asking the pub to let you work behind the bar on match day. Technically you know how a pint works. In practice, after an hour, there is beer everywhere and the till is wrong.

Fair play for being honest about how it went. Most lads would just say “arbitrage is a scam” instead of admitting they chased and messed it up.

If you ever get your discipline sorted, then maybe come back to this side of the game. Until then you are better off keeping it simple and not giving yourself extra buttons to press when you are tilted.
lads i tried this whole “surebet” thing and it honestly nearly melted my brain

mate at work showed me some arb service that flashes green when there is “risk free profit” so of course i think i have hacked the system, start opening accounts everywhere, money flying out of my bank like confetti, and the first couple hit and i am there thinking i am a genius and i will never sweat a last minute corner again

then the fun stops

one book decides the price was wrong and voids my bet, the other side stands, so now i am fully exposed on a team i only “liked” because of the maths
another time the odds change while i am typing and i only get half the stake on, so my “free money” turns into a lopsided mess
and when you are a degen like me and something goes wrong you do not just walk away, you start “fixing” it with more bets and chasing the hole

end result, after a month of trying to be a professional arb trader i was down a few hundred, had two accounts limited and still ended up screaming at a 90th minute goal like always

for a calm disciplined person with a proper plan, surebets probably work fine
for an eejit like me they are just a more complicated way to blow the bankroll
 
There is a good lesson buried in this whole thread. Every “system” in betting has a hidden cost. For arbitrage, that cost is time, stress and account life. For regular handicapping, the cost is variance and sometimes long losing runs even when you have an edge. You do not get to opt out of paying. You only get to choose which kind of pain you can live with.

If you are organised, patient and not easily rattled, using sports betting arbitrage in spots can be smart. If you are emotional, impulsive or prone to chasing, the idea of “risk free profit” is probably the most dangerous thing you can go near. The numbers matter, but so does knowing yourself.

Pick the approach that fits your personality, then build a process around it. That is a better path than searching for something that feels like free money, because that does not exist here.
 
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